Why Lent?

Ash Wednesday Sermon
by The Rt. Rev. Leo Frade
Trinity Cathedral, Miami,
February 13, 2002

“I need to inform you that because today is Ash Wednesday, the beginning of Lent, the Alleluia will not be said and will be omitted until Easter Day. According to the Prayer Book, in the Episcopal Church we don’t say Alleluia during this time.”

This was the announcement that the newly appointed young seminarian made at his church in the mountains of Honduras where I served as bishop for almost 17 years before coming here to Miami.

Actually, an announcement like that wouldn’t create any problems in most other places; but in that particular church located in that small mountain town where we were ministering, there were only three active churches, one Episcopal and two Pentecostal Churches, one more fundamentalist than the other. Stating that the Episcopalians are supposed to skip the “Alleluias” during Lent was reason enough to create an ecclesiastical brawl.

Ramon, the seminarian, had come to me asking for guidance.  He was quite upset because his announcement had caused a lot of trouble for his recently started curacy.  It seemed that every time he came to hold services at that church, a group of Pentecostals gathered at the entrance of his church shouting:  “Alleluia, Alleluia, Praise the Lord, Alleluia.  The Episcopalians worship a dead God, but we can shout alleluia all year round because we worship a Living God, Alleluia.”

After hearing his predicament, I was quickly moved to grant him an immediate dispensation, and encouraged him to say “Alleluia” as much as he wanted during the Lenten season.

That did the trick. The Pentecostals stopped bothering him but, lo and behold, the professor of liturgy of our seminary became quite upset with my decision. (Of course, I always say that it is easier to reason with a terrorist but than with a liturgist.)

But why--why do we Episcopalians and other Christians do all of this inward reflection, and what about all the abstinence and renunciation that tends to be encouraged during Lent? Why abstain from meat on Fridays, Ash Wednesday and Good Friday?

Why all the penance and mortification of the season like refraining from enjoying things like TV, sweets, smoking or drinking?

And what about the “Alleluias”: Page 364 of the Book of Common Prayer has one of the several rubrics reminding us to omit saying “Alleluia” during Lent. Why?

Today we are gathered here for the traditional ashes of Ash Wednesday, and during the next 40 days we attempt somehow to connect spiritually in order to share with Jesus in the desert; in some way we also participate in the wandering of the Hebrews in the desert for forty years, and become part of Noah’s floating in the ark for forty days over the flood waters that had washed away sin and sinners from the planet.

Today’s ashes become a symbol that helps all of us to acknowledge our finitude and the brevity of our lives.

Of course, we don’t enjoy accepting the destiny and finitude of humans as our certain reality. For many it is hard to kneel in front of another person, even if vested in clerical garb, and to be reminded aloud that we are nothing but dust and that to dust we will all return.

But we have to accept that regardless of how long we could manage to delay the end of our earthly existence, it is but our reality, it is our destiny.

Believe me, we cannot escape it--even if you opt to deep-freeze yourself, hoping for a solution to our finitude in centuries to come.  It’s not a very good plan!

I have noticed that one thing about us humans--we manage to prefer to accept a mirage and make that mirage the reality of our existence, living nothing but a make- believe, hoping to soften what lies ahead instead of the simple reality of our finitude.

And there we go, planning our lives the way we want, imposing our will on others--and even on God--thinking and hoping that somehow destiny will make a mistake and skip the time that will end our existence.

With all the worldly chatter inside the mirage of our existences it becomes hard to hear God’s voice.  It is more enjoyable to pay attention to those who encourage us to live in total bliss, just to care for ourselves and turn our backs to the cries of a suffering world,  just to seek what is going to instantly gratify us, just to get what we want, at all costs if necessary.

The unreality of the mirage of our existence has no limits. We are encouraged to gather as much as we can, the more pleasure we could have the better we’ll be. Don’t forget, the one with the most toys at the end wins!

But, is it like this? I don’t think so.  Thomas Merton wrote about a kind of “dread” that gives us a nagging sense that we have missed something important or that we somehow have been untrue to ourselves.

How can so many people end up being unhappy, having so much?  Maybe, if we could only have a little more?  Yes, that’s it. If we manage to have more, then we would be really happy! And there the cycle begins again, and again, and again, ending our lives like the gerbil on his wheel, never stopping, but getting nowhere.

But here comes Lent, bringing with the ashes and its somber purple color a reminder of penitence, a cry for us to get off the wheel of emptiness that goes nowhere, before it’s too late.  Lent is calling us, suggesting to all of us to look deep within our souls.

It is like a cry to our spirit to stop being enslaved by things, by mere pleasure, or by our bellies.

During Lent we are reminded to tune our ears to the voice of God, and to be willing to face the unchecked wanting of our existence, our demands that we must have this or that at all costs, regardless of the consequences.

            During these days to come we may use abstinence, reflection, renunciation, meditation, introspection, mortification, or the slowing down of our existence in a symbolic way, maybe very small symbols that can help us to connect to him who came for us, loved us, suffered for us.

During this Lenten season, when we say “no”, we are given the chance to better enjoy the “yes” of tomorrow. We are given an opportunity to open our eyes to the falsehood of the illusion of our mirage, and to realize that there are others beside us in this world.

Our possessions will begin to have their true value, not as masters of our existence, but as things of secondary value, which are there to serve us, not for us to serve them.

We are now encouraged to put aside the collection of things, gadgets and foolish attachments that seem to have conquered us, and also to be able to conquer the hypocrisy and make believe that may be leading us.

Remember, God is always there to accompany you and me as he accompanied Jesus and helped him to resist temptation. He was there accompanying the wandering Jews in the desert until they entered the Promised Land, and accompanied Noah in the ark during his aimless floating until he was able to find hope again.

God is always there for you and for me, helping us to discover ourselves, to purify ourselves, to free ourselves.. He is always there to help us find our way.

And then, after going through that pilgrimage of the desert, then and only then, the “Alleluias” of Easter will be more than enjoyable as we join the throngs of saints in heaven and of earth shouting “Alleluia, Alleluia”, knowing that we are indeed worshiping a living and resurrected Lord.

Amen.

 

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